Telecommunications Aarkstore Enterprise Research Report on Mergers and Service Development of Chi

China Telecom was called Directorate General of Telecommunications, P&T, China at first. In 1995, it was registered the legal representative, from then on, separating enterprises from government management. In 1998, the post and telecommunications services separated, specializing in the telecommunications operation. In 1999, the services, satellite services and mobile services were separated out from China Telecom. In 2000, China Telecom was established officially.

During 2001 to 2002, in order to break monopoly in the fixed telecommunications field, having been separated the mobile services, China Telecom was divided into the north and south part. In May, 2005, newly reformed China Telecom and China Netcom were established officially. The telecommunications companies in ten provinces, including Beijing, Tianjin, Hebei, Shanxi and Inner Mongolia of North China, Liaoning, Jilin and Heilongjiang of Northeast China, Henan and Shandong, belonged to the north part of China Telecom. Others belonged to the south part of China Telecom.

China Netcom Group Corporation (Hong Kong) Limited was merged by the north part of China Telecom together with China Netcom and Jitong Network Communications Company Limited.

The south part of China Telecom maintained the name, possessing the name of China Telecom and the intangible assets. Chinese telecommunications market was gradually formed the competition patterns with the basic telecommunications companies of China Telecom, China Netcom, China Mobile, china Unicom, China Satcom and China Tietong.

During the long development process, China Mobile Limited had been the giant of Chinese mobile communications industry. In 2008, the service revenues of China Mobile Limited reached to 412.3 billion Yuan (58.9 USD), up by 15.5% of 2007, realizing the annual net profits of 112.8 billion Yuan, up by 29.6% of 2007. Calculation by the users, China Mobile Limited had been the largest operator of Chinese mobile communications. By the end of December, 2008, the users of China Mobile Limited were 457.3 billion, up by 23.8% of 2007, the revenues and profits of China Mobile Limited exceeding the total sum of China Telecom and China Unicom.

By the end of May, 2008, the prelude of the fourth reform of Chinese telecommunications industry was officially started. The CDMA internet merged by China Telecom, China Tietong entry China Mobile, the integration of China Unicom and China Netcom, represented that Chinese telecommunications industry had entered the age of tripartite confrontation. After the mergers, the reformed China Telecom, China Mobile and China Unicom all had fixed networks, mobile licenses, the qualification of all service operations, marking the new competition stage of Chinese telecommunications industry.

There are three purposes for the mergers: first, strengthening the competitiveness of the operators; second, changing the disparate competition pattern; third, creating service reform opportunities for the operators.

The newly built China Unicom obtained the 3G license, the largest scale and well-rounded in the world. Because of its mature industry chains and the low price for the equipment, the newly built China Unicom had advantages in the competition of 3G service.

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Telecommunications – What Does It Mean

An abbreviated form of the word telecommunications, Telecom basically refers to the telecommunication companies worldwide. In this age of communication which is the reason telecom industry is vital in the business arena today. Involving the transmission of symbols for the purpose of communication, television, radio and telephone are some of the common devices of telecommunication. The telecommunication systems of companies have transmitters that take information and convert it into signals which are transmitted over a transmission medium. A receiver then receives the information and converts it back into usable information. Signals are either analogue or digital.

A telephone company (also known as a telco or telecommunications operator) is a service provider of telecommunications services such as telephony and data communications access. It is a type of communications service provider that has traditionally provided telephone and similar services. This category includes ILECs, CLECs, and mobile wireless communication companies. In the past, most Telecom Service Providers were government owned and operated in most countries, due to the nature of capital expenditure involved in it. But today there are many private players in most regions of the world, and even most of the government owned companies have been privatized.

Network is the most important concern of telecom companies. They form a part of this network which is a collection of transmitters and receivers that communicate with each other. Digital network consists of one or more routers while analogue networks consisting of one or more switches establishing connection between two or more users. Channels, on the other hand, are a division in a transmission medium that sends multiple sets of information. Modulation involves the shaping of a signal to convey information.

The telephone services provided by telecom companies work on a system where the caller is connected to the other person by switches at various telephone exchanges. A small microphone in the caller’s handset transforms the caller’s voice into an electrical signal. Companies provide fixed line phones which are analogue. Mobile phones are another form of service provided by the companies. They outnumber the fixed line in subscription in many places worldwide. Telephone communication has adopted systems based on optic fibers.

The fixed-line telephones in most residential homes are analog that is, the speaker’s voice directly determines the signal’s voltage. Although short-distance calls may be handled from end-to-end as analog signals, increasingly telephone service providers are transparently converting the signals to digital for transmission before converting them back to analog for reception. The advantage of this is that digitized voice data can travel side-by-side with data from the Internet and can be perfectly reproduced in long distance communication (as opposed to analog signals that are inevitably impacted by noise).

However the bottom line is that Telecom companies are an important part of our society. In 2006, the telecom industry’s revenue was calculated at $1.2 trillion with the major telecom companies of the world including but not limited to AT&T, Bell, Ace Communication, Armstrong Telecom Company and Avaya.

Romanian Telecoms Market Waiting For Growth

According to preliminary data from the latest report by the research company PMR, the value of the telecommunications market in Romania decreased by 3.9% to approx. 3.3bn in 2010. Even though this was the second consecutive year the market dropped, an improvement could be seen in terms of the scale of the decline. By comparison, in 2009 the market slumped by 18.8%. It is also important to note that the rate of change is given based on the changes of the market values as measured in euros. It is significant that the Romanian leu weakened seriously against the euro during the crisis period, which significantly influenced our calculations. When calculating in the local currency, the value of the telecommunications services market in Romania decreased by 6.5% in 2009 and 4.5% last year.

Over the last two years, the market witnessed the first declines after a long period of growth. What stood behind the decline was the serious cuts of mobile termination rates on the mobile market (between September 2006 and June 2010, the level of MTR of the major mobile operators in Romania declined by approx. 30%), the growing competition and decreasing prices of telecommunications services. Overall, the economic slowdown and the financial crisis caused the trend to be even more pronounced.

The most significant declines were seen on the fixed-line telephony market. The Romanian telecommunications market, similarly to other Central and Eastern European countries, was deeply affected by the shift to mobile telephony services from fixed-line services. For the first time, the share of revenues of fixed-line telephony providers in the total telecommunications services market dropped below one fifth. By comparison, the share of fixed-line telephony was 26% in 2006 and over 54% in 2000.

The data transmission and internet services provision market grew steadily, although its share remained low compared with the other two segments (15% in 2010). The market was also strongly influenced by steadily decreasing mobile telephony and internet services tariffs due to increasing competition. This trend has started to be counterbalanced by the non-voice offers and value-added services on the mobile telephony market. Bundled (double play, triple play or even quadruple play) services continued to gain a share of the market. Strong competition maintains a constant pressure on the prices of services, thus negatively impacting operators revenues.

Over the last four years the ISP market in Romania has been characterised by an intense consolidating process (the acquiring of smaller ISPs or neighbourhood networks) and has been affected by acquisitions on the CaTV market (RCS & RDS and UPC Romania becoming the most important players). As a result, the number of ISPs in the country began to decrease.

Forecasts for 2011
Market participants express mixed opinions about the market development in 2011. Most of them are slightly optimistic and they predict a minimal growth of the market this year. In the short term the market will be stagnant and balancing around zero percent dynamics. The contracting national economy and the cut-backs of the business segment influenced the market in 2009-2010 their negative outcomes will be visible also in 2011. So will be the falling disposable incomes of Romanian households and the increasing competition comments Pawel Olszynka, an IT&Telecoms market analyst at PMR.

In report entitled Telecommunications market in Romania 2010. Development forecasts for 2011-2014, PMR forecasts that in 2012-2013 the negative trend on the mobile market connected with MTR cuts will be reversed and together with the continuously increasing DLISP segment will trigger the market upwards. The mobile telephony market has a growth potential even despite the already high penetration rate of these services in Romania. On the other hand, it is hard to predict high growth rates. The number of mobile SIM cards is expected to continue to grow although the pace is not going to be significant. Market competition is also forecast to become fiercer, having a negative impact upon the revenues of the market players. However, this trend is expected to be offset to a certain extent by a shift towards content-based services. PMR also claims that there is a small chance that in the next 3-4 years MVNOs will appear in Romania.
The segment with the highest growth potential is the data transmission and ISP market, which will increase by between 12-15% yearly until 2014. The main factor behind the markets growth will be the relatively low broadband internet penetration in Romania. PMR expects the fixed broadband penetration to reach approx. 22.5% by 2014, while including mobile telephony to 40.5% over the same period.

Among the services identified by the operators we canvassed as likely to experience high growth rates within the next two years are: bundled services, VoIP services for corporate clients, mobile value-added services and xDSL internet access. Mobile internet access will be the fastest developing mobile telephony service, with 3G and beyond technologies as well as the spread of smartphones being the foundation for the development of these services.

U.S. Wired Telecommunications Carriers Industry-Capital & Expenses Report through Bharat book

Bharat book added a new report on -2011 U.S. Wired Telecommunications Carriers Industry-Capital & Expenses Report- which gives the in-depth analysis and forecast 2011 U.S. Wired Telecommunications Carriers Industry-Capital & Expenses Report The 2011 U.S. Wired Telecommunications Carriers Industry-Capital & Expenses Report, published annually by Barnes Reports, contains timely and accurage industry statistics, forecasts and demographics. http://www.bharatbook.com/detail.asp?id=196970&rt=2011-US-Wired-Telecommunications-Carriers-Industry-Capital-Expenses-Report.html The report features 2011 current and 2012 forecast estimates on the cost of materials, capital expenditures, inventories, rentals, and other expenses nationally and for all 50 U.S. States and up to 900 metro areas. Expenses categories include materials used, payroll, human resources benefits, health insurance, retirement/pension plans, advertising, taxes, depreciation, electricity, fuels, equipment, repair/maintenance, and software. Capital expenditures include building, machinery, vehicles, and computer equipment. The report also includes industry definition, a breakdown by establishments size and industry size estimates (establishments, sales and employment). Table of Contents: Users’ Guide Industry Definition and Related Industries Industry Establishments, Sales & Employment Trends Industry Ratios 2010 Establishments, Firms & Payroll 2010 Industry Cost of Materials 2010 Industry Rentals 2010 Industry Capital Expenditures 2010 Industry Other Expenses 2011 U.S. States – Estimated Cost of Materials 2011 U.S. States – Estimated Capital Expenditures 2011 U.S. States – Estimated Other Expenses 2012 U.S. States – Estimated Cost of Materials 2012 U.S. States – Estimated Capital Expenditures 2012 U.S. States – Estimated Other Expenses 2011 U.S. Metropolitan Areas – Estimated Cost of Materials To know more about kindly visit: http://www.bharatbook.com/detail.asp?id=196970&rt=2011-US-Wired-Telecommunications-Carriers-Industry-Capital-Expenses-Report.html Related reports

2011 U.S. Wired Telecommunications Carriers Industry-Jobs & Wages Report 2011 Worldwide Wired Telecommunications Carriers Industry Report Or Contact us at :

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Telecommunications Consultants For Ds1t1 Lines, Metro Ethernet, Ds3t3 Bandwidth, Telecom Services

First let me start off by asking all of you business owners and managers one simple question; are you using a telecommunications /broker/advisor? If you are I commend you, if you are not , perhaps you can rethink your decision. Let’s think about this for a minute.

For those of you who are using a consultant (hopefully a competent one), I am sure that they have freed up a lot of your time when searching for the best T1 Line, DS3 Bandwidth, Fiber, Network and Ethernet pricing and solutions. I bet it also helps you focus on what you do best, your business.

I have a few questions to ask the ones who are not using a telecom advisor. What are your reasons for not using an advisor? Why are you thinking this way? Have you ever considered using an advisor? Now let’s address the questions. A telecom advisor has a vested interest in you and your company. A telecom advisor usually only gets paid when they make the sale, unless the client agrees to pay them a retainer where no commission can be made. In some rare cases, an advisor may get paid both a retainer an a commission if there is a lot of work and time that is entailed. With all this in mind, this is your insurance policy. If given the task, the advisor will perform. I will also shed some light on the industry and how it works.

There are two channels in telecom to work through:
1) Agent Channel.
2) Retail Channel.

Both are direct with the carrier, however, the agent channel gets paid a commission and the retail channel receives a salary and a commission. The Advisor usually has an unbiased carrier perspective. The Advisor wants what’s best for the client. The Advisor only gets paid when they solve the problem for the client, whether it be saving money or a technical solution, or both. The one that gets paid a salary and a commission is the employee of the carrier, which is the retail side. The Agent/Advisor, if knowledgeable and resourceful, usually has about 50 carriers at their disposal to contemplate a solution from. The Retail/Employee has one. Are you starting to catch on now?

Again, both Agent and Employee are BOTH directly connected with the carrier, the only difference is that the Agent/Advisor has more resources, which in turn gives the client more resources. This is common sense stuff, but highly overlooked in the industry. Another problem going with an employee from the retail side is that corporations have such a high turn over rate. This turn over rate means that the employee that you were dealing with that was employed by the carrier, probably is no longer there, or has moved onto a different department. The Advisor on the other hand is still here, Lord willing. The Advisor sticks with you through the darkest of times. The Advisor is your confidant, your eyes, your ears and your mind when dealing with problems. The Advisor is your force to solve problems and come up with solutions with their collective wisdom.

So the next time you’re searching for T1 Internet and/or Voice, MPLS, DS3 Broadband, Metro Ethernet Bandwidth, GigE, VoIP, Dark Fiber, Optical Fiber or any of the other telecom or techno jargon, give your Telecom Advisor a call!